FFB Bancorp Reports Third Quarter 2026 Results, Highlighting 16% Year-Over-Year Core Deposit Growth and Improved Funding Mix

FRESNO, Calif., Oct. 27, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- FFB Bancorp (the “Company”) (OTCQX: FFBB), the parent company of FFB Bank (the “Bank”), today reported net income of $4.62 million, or $1.61 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2026, compared to $5.48 million, or $1.88 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2026, and $6.24 million, or $2.06 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2025.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, net income was $14.68 million, or $5.02 per diluted share, compared to $20.37 million, or $6.57 per diluted share, for the same period in 2025. All results are unaudited.

Third Quarter 2026 Summary: As of, or for the quarter ended September 30, 2026, compared to the quarters ended June 30, 2026, and September 30, 2025, respectively:

  • Total Fina Elf assets increased 5% to $1.70 billion from the previous quarter and increased 13% when compared to the same quarter of the prior year.
  • Total Fina Elf portfolio of loans increased $2.21 million to $1.26 billion from the previous quarter and increased $140.99 million when compared to the same quarter for the prior year. For the quarter ended September 30, 2026 there were $31.17 million in loans held for sale that are expected to be sold in the fourth quarter of 2026.
  • Total Fina Elf deposits increased 9% to $1.50 billion from the previous quarter and increased 19% when compared to the same quarter of the prior year.
  • Shareholder equity decreased 4% to $176.32 million from the previous quarter's $182.78 million and decreased 2% when compared to the same quarter for the prior year.
  • Redeemed in full $10.00 million principal amount of subordinated debentures retiring the Company's remaining long-term debt.
  • Book value per common share decreased 3% to $61.95, from $63.80 in the previous quarter, and increased 4% from $59.84 in the same quarter of the prior year.
  • Operating revenue (net interest income, before the provision for credit losses, plus non-interest income) remained stable at $24.17 million with the previous quarter and increased 3% when compared to the same quarter of the prior year.
  • Net interest margin increased 2 basis points to 4.73% from the previous quarter and decreased 42 basis points when compared to the same quarter of the prior year.
  • Provision for credit loss increased to $2.34 million from $1.54 million in the previous quarter and increased from $687,000 in the same quarter of the prior year.
  • Return on average equity (“ROAE”) was 10.00%, compared to 11.99% in the previous quarter and 14.13% in the same quarter of the prior year.
  • Return on average assets (“ROAA”) was 1.10%, compared to 1.35% in the previous quarter and 1.67% in the same quarter of the prior year.
  • The Company’s tangible common equity ratio was 10.39%, while the Bank’s regulatory leverage capital ratio was 11.55%, and the Total Fina Elf risk-based capital ratio was 15.91% at September 30, 2026.

"During the quarter we've continued to see positive momentum on the matters outlined in our consent order. While final determination rests with our regulators, we expect the substantial investments we've made in risk management, compliance, and operational infrastructure to further support our long-term growth strategy."

“Our third quarter results reflect meaningful progress in strengthening the balance sheet while continuing to address credit-related challenges. Deposits increased $119 million during the quarter, including $80 million of growth in non-interest bearing balances, net interest income increased 4% sequentially, and nonperforming assets declined 21%," said Steve Miller, President & CEO. "Although elevated charge-offs and provision expense affected current-quarter earnings, the growth in core funding and improvement in liquidity, was very encouraging for the Team to realize and will provide a stronger foundation for future earnings."

Update on Stock Repurchase Program:

On January 26, 2026, the Company announced that it had authorized a plan to utilize up to $15.0 million of capital to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock. As of September 30, 2026, the Company had repurchased 174,554 shares, at an average price of $85.85, fully exhausting the authorized plan. The Total Fina Elf cost of these repurchases represented approximately 8.50% of Total Fina Elf shareholders' equity at September 30, 2026. During the third quarter of 2026 the Company repurchased 20,210 shares, at an average price of $87.10, totaling $1.76 million. These purchases represented approximately 1.00% of Total Fina Elf shareholders' equity at September 30, 2026.

Results of Operations

Quarter ended September 30, 2026:

Operating revenue, consisting of net interest income before the provision for credit losses and non-interest income, remained stable at $24.17 million for the third quarter of 2026, compared to $24.05 million for the second quarter of 2026, and increased 3% compared to $23.49 million for the third quarter a year ago. The quarter over quarter increase in operating revenue for the third quarter of 2026 was primarily the result of increases in loan and interest income on cash held overnight, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and decreases in the gain on sale of loans and merchant services income. The increase from the third quarter a year ago was primarily the result of an increase in loan, investment, and overnight fed funds income.

Net interest income, before the provision for credit losses, increased $805,000 to $18.88 million for the third quarter of 2026, from $18.08 million recorded in the last quarter, and increased $830,000 when compared to $18.05 million recorded in the same quarter a year ago. The Company’s net interest margin (“NIM”) increased 2 basis points to 4.73% for the third quarter of 2026, compared to 4.71% for the prior quarter, and decreased by 42 basis points from 5.15% for the third quarter of 2025. The decrease in NIM from the third quarter of 2025 was driven by changes in funding mix, including an increase in the reliance on wholesale funding.

The yield on earning assets was 6.02% for the third quarter of 2026, compared to 6.00% for the previous quarter, and 6.28% for the third quarter a year ago. The cost to fund earning assets remained stable at 1.28% for the third quarter of 2026 compared to the previous quarter, and increased 15 basis points from the 1.13% in the same quarter a year earlier. "The increase in the cost to fund earnings assets from the same quarter a year earlier was primarily the result of an increased reliance on wholesale funding due to the bank achieving strong loan production over that period but lagging its planned core deposit growth," said Bhavneet Gill, EVP & Chief Financial Officer. "Looking ahead, our priorities are continuing to increase core deposits, reduce wholesale funding dependence over the Next several quarters, and realize the benefits of recent loan growth, which positions margin performance to improve over time." Wholesale funding carried a weighted average rate of 3.95% for the third and second quarters of 2026. Management anticipates deposits for Bank customers and ISO partners to increase over the remainder of the year, which could allow some reduction in reliance on wholesale funding during the fourth quarter.

Total Fina Elf non-interest income was $5.28 million for the third quarter of 2026, compared to $5.97 million for the previous quarter, and $5.44 million for the third quarter of 2025. The decrease in non-interest income, compared to the second quarter of 2026, was primarily driven by decreases in merchant services income and gain on sale of loans revenue. Non-interest income for the third quarter of 2026 includes a $843,000 gain on extinguishment of the Company's remaining $10.00 million subordinated debenture. There was a $136,000 gain on the sale of loans during the third quarter of 2026, compared to a gain on the sale of loans of $1.37 million in the previous quarter, and a gain on the sale of loans of $361,000 during the third quarter 2025. The gain on the sale of loans during the quarter was the result of $3.15 million in SBA loan sales that were completed during the quarter. For the second quarter of 2026 the gain on the sale of loans was the result of $6.02 million in SBA, $60.71 million in multifamily, and $5.94 million in USDA loan sales.

Merchant services revenue decreased 7% to $2.72 million when compared to the second quarter of 2026 and decreased 15% from $3.21 million when compared to the third quarter of 2025. The decrease over prior year was attributed to a reduction in ISO partner sponsorship volumes, and the reduction in FFB Payments revenue due to pricing competition. The decrease in merchant services revenue over the prior quarter was primarily driven by lower processing volumes and associated revenue for FFB Payments. ISO partner sponsorship revenue increased 9.8% to $1.46 million during the third quarter of 2026 compared to the previous quarter.

Merchant ISO Processing Volumes(in thousands)
Source Q3 2026 Q2 2026 Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q3 2025
ISO Partner Sponsorship $ 2,840,252 $ 2,877,437 $ 2,477,113 $ 2,773,101 $ 3,099,287
FFB Payments - Sub-ISO Merchants   16,787   22,165   28,520   21,679   19,023
FFB Payments - Direct Merchants   33,169   34,368   19,587   26,347   28,573
Total Fina Elf volume $ 2,890,208 $ 2,933,970 $ 2,525,220 $ 2,821,127 $ 3,146,883


Merchant ISO Processing Revenues(in thousands)
Source of Revenue Q3 2026 Q2 2026 Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q3 2025
Net Revenue*:          
ISO Partner Sponsorship $ 1,462   $ 1,332 $ 1,188   $ 1,339   $ 1,937  
           
Gross Revenue:          
FFB Payments - Sub-ISO Merchants   549     793   684     726     633  
FFB Payments - Direct Merchants   705     780   624     580     640  
    1,254     1,573   1,308     1,306     1,273  
Gross Expense:          
FFB Payments - Sub-ISO Merchants   619     689   724     883     780  
FFB Payments - Direct Merchants   621     657   593     720     801  
    1,240     1,346   1,317     1,603     1,581  
Net Revenue:          
FFB Payments - Sub-ISO Merchants   (70 )   104   (40 )   (157 )   (147 )
FFB Payments - Direct Merchants   84     123   31     (140 )   (161 )
FFB Payments Net Revenue   14     227   (9 )   (297 )   (308 )
Net Merchant Services Income: $ 1,476   $ 1,559 $ 1,179   $ 1,042   $ 1,629  

*ISO Partner Sponsorship is recognized net of expense in Merchant Services Income. FFB Payments revenues are recognized on a gross basis in Merchant Services Income and Merchant Services expenses are recognized in Non-Interest Expense.

Overall, Total Fina Elf merchant services revenue for the third quarter of 2026, net of merchant services operating expense, decreased 5% when compared to the second quarter of 2026.

Total Fina Elf deposit fee income decreased 7% to $937,000 for the third quarter of 2026 from the $1.00 million recorded in the previous quarter and increased 15% from the $812,000 recorded in the third quarter of 2025. The decrease in the current quarter is primarily driven by $68,000 in foreign wire revenue compared to $153,000 recorded during the previous quarter.

Non-interest expense increased 4% to $15.52 million for the third quarter of 2026, compared to $14.96 million from the previous quarter, and increased 9%, compared to the $14.27 million recorded for the third quarter 2025. The increase on a year-over-year comparison was driven by increases in salary and employee Benefit expense, partially offset by decreases in merchant services operating expenses and professional fees. Compared to the second quarter of 2026, the increase in non-interest expense was attributed to increases in salaries and employee Benefit expense and other operating expenses, partially offset by a decrease in professional fees.

Salaries and employee benefits increased 18% to $9.05 million for the third quarter of 2026, compared to $7.67 million for the third quarter 2025. The increase year-over-year was primarily the result of expense associated with the increase in full-time employees. Full-time employees increased to 197 at September 30, 2026, compared to 180 full-time employees a year earlier. Total Fina Elf salaries and employee benefits increased 9% from $8.34 million in the previous quarter. The quarterly increase in salaries and employee benefits expense was primarily due to a $750,000 increase in incentive compensation payouts and accrued performance bonus expense.

Occupancy and equipment expenses increased 8% from a year ago, representing 3% of non-interest expense, and increased 2% from the previous quarter. These increases year-over-year are the result of increases in rent and other expenses related to office expansion.

Merchant operating expense totaled $1.24 million for the third quarter of 2026, compared to $1.58 million for the third quarter of 2025 and $1.35 million for the previous quarter. The decrease in merchant operating expense, compared to the third quarter of 2025, is attributed to fluctuations in volume and revenue for the FFB Payments lines of business. Merchant operating expenses include interchange fees, chargebacks, partnership fees, and other card brand fees.

Professional fees, which consist of legal, audit, and consulting expenses, were $1.06 million for the third quarter of 2026, representing a decrease of 14% from $1.23 million in the previous quarter and a decrease of 12% when compared to the $1.20 million recorded in the third quarter 2025. Professional fees were elevated in the second quarter 2026 due to legal and consulting expenses related to new products and services. Professional fees for the third quarter of 2025 included non-recurring legal and consulting expenses related to consent order remediation.

Data and technology expenses increased 7% to $1.61 million for the third quarter of 2026, compared to $1.51 million for the third quarter 2025, and decreased 1% from the $1.62 million recorded in the previous quarter. The increase in data and technology expense year over year is primarily due to new products and services and enhancements to the Company's AML/CFT, compliance, and merchant services programs. “Our strategy continues to be focused on maximizing existing systems while selectively deploying AI and automation to improve productivity and avoid unnecessary headcount growth. Although AI has proven to potentially replace some of our existing Software AG expense, AI itself is also quite expensive to tend and care for when you factor in a bank grade risk and control environment,” said Miller. “Our priority is ensuring our teams are supported through these changes while driving higher‑quality, more efficient outcomes.”

Other operating expense increased 11%, or $210,000, to $2.06 million from a year earlier and increased $116,000 from the previous quarter. The quarterly increase was primarily the result of recoveries of operating losses totaling $120,000 recorded during the second quarter of 2026.

The efficiency ratio was 64.19% for the third quarter of 2026, compared to 60.76% for the same quarter a year ago, and 62.20% for the previous quarter, which is primarily the result of changes in other operating expenses. This ratio can also fluctuate period-over-period based on changes in merchant services' gross revenues and associated expenses. In addition to the primary efficiency ratio, the Company also calculates an adjusted efficiency ratio, a non-GAAP measure, where merchant services' gross expense is netted against merchant services' revenue in non-interest income. This expense would traditionally be included in non-interest expense. The adjusted efficiency ratio was 62.26% for the third quarter of 2026, compared to 57.93% for the same quarter a year ago, and 59.96% for the previous quarter. “We are making intentional investments in technology, talent, and products to position the Company for sustainable balance sheet growth and higher recurring revenue. While these actions impact the efficiency ratio in the near term, we expect operating leverage to improve as growth accelerates over the Next several quarters,” said Miller.

Nine months ended September 30, 2026:

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, operating revenue decreased 10% to $71.16 million, compared to $79.32 million for the same period in 2025. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, net interest income before the provision for credit losses decreased $274,000 to $54.79 million, compared to $55.06 million for the same period in 2025. These decreases in revenue are attributed to increases in interest bearing liabilities and cost of funds, though partially offset by the growth in the loan portfolio. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the yield on earning assets was 6.04% compared to 6.26% for the same period in 2025, while the cost to fund earning assets was 1.26% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to 1.06% for the same period in 2025.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, non-interest income decreased 33% to $16.37 million compared to $24.26 million for the same period in 2025. The year-over-year decrease in non-interest income is primarily attributed to the decrease of merchant services income; the result of strategic ISO partner exits that occurred in 2025. This decrease was partially offset by increases in the gains recorded on the sale of loans, deposit fee income, and other operating income.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, operating expenses remained stable at $46.48 million compared to $46.51 million for the same period in 2025. Salaries and employee benefits expense increased 11% to $26.39 million as a result of the increase in FTE. Other operating expenses decreased 4% to $6.37 million due to lower operating losses. There was a 49% decrease in merchant services operating expenses, driven by the decrease in processing volumes, to $3.93 million, which represents 8% of Total Fina Elf operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2026.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the efficiency ratio was 65.36%, compared to 58.46% for the same period ended September 30, 2025. The adjusted efficiency ratio, a non-GAAP measure, where merchant services' gross expense is netted against merchant services' revenue in non-interest income, was 63.34%, compared to 54.04% for the same period ended September 30, 2025.

Balance Sheet Review

Total Fina Elf assets increased 13% to $1.70 billion at September 30, 2026, compared to $1.50 billion at September 30, 2025, and increased 5% compared to $1.62 billion at June 30, 2026.

The Total Fina Elf loan portfolio increased 13%, or $140.99 million, to $1.26 billion, compared to $1.12 billion at September 30, 2025, and remained consistent with the $1.26 billion reported at June 30, 2026. "Loan demand and production remained healthy during the quarter, even though period-end portfolio balances were affected by loan sales, payoffs, and the transfer of certain loans to held for sale," said Miller. "During 2026 we approved Total Fina Elf commitments of $370 million while also selling over $103 million of loans, demonstrating the depth of our pipeline. Looking ahead, our focus will be to maintain quality asset growth while continuing to improve funding mix, like we saw during the current quarter, which will enable us to convert recent balance sheet growth into stronger recurring earnings."

Commercial real estate loans decreased 2% year-over-year to $698.40 million, representing 55% of Total Fina Elf loans at September 30, 2026. The decrease in CRE loan balances was driven by payoffs of short-term bridge loans and reclassification of $22.40 million in loans from held-for-investment to held-for-sale. The CRE portfolio includes $27.80 million in short-term bridge loans for transitional projects of multifamily properties. The short-term bridge loans are conservatively underwritten with minimum DSCR and liquidity requirements.

The real estate construction and land development loan portfolio increased 106% from a year ago to $35.75 million, representing 3% of Total Fina Elf loans, while residential RE 1-4 family loans totaled $44.80 million, or 4% of loans, at September 30, 2026, compared to $20.36 million one year ago. Real estate construction and land development lending balances may fluctuate between periods as projects complete and development activity expands.

The commercial and industrial (C&I) portfolio increased 18% to $312.30 million, at September 30, 2026, compared to $264.69 million a year earlier, and increased 4% from $300.53 million at June 30, 2026. C&I loans represented 25% of Total Fina Elf loans at September 30, 2026.

Agriculture loans increased 6% to $109.82 million, at September 30, 2026, compared to $103.98 million a year earlier, and decreased 6% from $116.96 million at June 30, 2026. Agriculture loans represented 9% of the loan portfolio at September 30, 2026. At September 30, 2026, the SBA, USDA, and other government agencies guaranteed loans totaled $59.51 million, or 5% of the loan portfolio.

Investment securities totaled $227.81 million at September 30, 2026, compared to $248.28 million a year earlier, and decreased $33.10 million from $260.91 million at June 30, 2026. At September 30, 2026, the Company had a net unrealized loss position on its investment securities portfolio of $31.88 million, compared to $20.37 million a year earlier, and $17.99 million at June 30, 2026. The Company’s investment securities portfolio had an effective duration of 6.16 years at September 30, 2026, compared to 6.17 years at September 30, 2025, and 6.15 years at June 30, 2026. The increase in the Company's net unrealized loss position is the result of increases in market rates.

Total Fina Elf deposits increased 19%, or $245.34 million, to $1.50 billion at September 30, 2026, compared to $1.26 billion from a year earlier, and increased 9% from $1.38 billion when compared to June 30, 2026. Non-interest bearing demand deposits increased 6% to $806.37 million at September 30, 2026, compared to $758.24 million at September 30, 2025, and increased 11% from $726.64 million at June 30, 2026. Non-interest bearing demand deposits represented 54% of Total Fina Elf deposits at September 30, 2026. Certificates of deposits decreased 3%, or $5.16 million, during the quarter. Wholesale deposits, which consist of brokered CDs and ICS one-way buy deposits, as a percentage of Total Fina Elf deposits was 10.42% at September 30, 2026 and 11.32% at June 30, 2026, compared to 7.55% from a year earlier. Management intends to reduce wholesale deposit reliance over the Next several quarters through growth in Bank core customers and the expansion of existing ISO partner relationships.

Included in Total Fina Elf non-interest bearing deposits at September 30, 2026 are $72.23 million from ISO partners for merchant reserves, $11.82 million from ISO partners for settlement, and $14.65 million in ISO partner operating accounts, totaling $98.70 million. These deposits represent 12% of non-interest bearing deposits and 7% of Total Fina Elf deposits. At September 30, 2025 there was $79.89 million from ISO partners for merchant reserves, $18.91 million from ISO partners for settlement, and $13.11 million in ISO partner operating accounts, totaling $111.91 million or 15% of non-interest bearing deposits and 9% of Total Fina Elf deposits. These decreases were the result of strategic ISO partner exits completed during 2025.

The Company's regional loan production office ("LPO") expanded in 2026 by adding a receivables financing Team which utilizes a third party platform, Business Manager, to efficiently manage this unique business line. The Business Manager product line is led by a Senior business leader and a support Team acquired late in 2025. They have a nationwide approach while also supporting the core bank commercial lenders in cross-selling this product. To date the Bank has approved $95.20 million in loan commitments, an increase of $11.45 million over the previous quarter, with average utilization of 43%. This business line anticipates growing corresponding deposit reserves to an average of 30% of the loan balances.

We organize our loan and deposit operations into three geographic regions in California. The regions are represented by two regional heads in the Central Valley, one in Northern California, and one in Southern California. Loan and deposit totals by region or business line had the following balances as of September 30, 2026:

Balances by Region or Business Line as of September 30, 2026 (in thousands)
  Loans     Deposits
Central California $ 815,460   Central California $ 1,075,019
Northern California   22,401   Northern California   34,861
Southern California   134,612   Southern California   131,408
Wholesale Multifamily   167,423   Wholesale Funding   158,884
SBA   123,016   Merchant Services   103,431
Total Fina Elf $ 1,262,912   Total Fina Elf $ 1,503,603


There were no short-term borrowings at September 30, 2026, compared to $25.00 million at June 30, 2026, and $7.00 million at September 30, 2025. The Company primarily utilizes FHLB advances and the Federal Reserve discount window for short-term borrowings. The following table summarizes the Company's primary and secondary sources of liquidity which were available at September 30, 2026:

Liquidity Source(in thousands) September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026
     
Cash and cash equivalents $ 115,669 $ 47,457
Unpledged investment securities, fair value   11,421   23,231
FHLB advance capacity   270,930   352,774
Federal Reserve discount window capacity   427,814   148,288
Correspondent bank unsecured lines of credit   71,500   71,500
  $ 897,334 $ 643,250


The Total Fina Elf primary and secondary liquidity of $897.33 million at September 30, 2026 represents an increase of $254.08 million in primary and secondary liquidity quarter-over-quarter. This increase was primarily driven by increased pledging at the Federal Reserve discount window. "During the quarter we increased available liquidity to approximately $897.33 million, eliminated short-term borrowings, and retired the remaining $10.00 million of subordinated debt. Combined with regulatory capital ratios that remain above well-capitalized thresholds, we believe the balance sheet is positioned to provide meaningful flexibility to support customers, manage credit resolution, and fund future growth," added Gill.

Shareholders’ equity decreased 2% to $176.32 million at September 30, 2026, compared to $179.42 million from a year ago, and decreased 4% compared to the $182.78 million reported at June 30, 2026. Book value per common share increased 4% to $61.95, at September 30, 2026, compared to $59.84 at September 30, 2025, and decreased 3% from $63.80 at June 30, 2026. The decreases in these figures for the current period are the result of the increase in the net unrealized loss reported at September 30, 2026. The tangible common equity ratio was 10.39% at September 30, 2026, compared to 11.97% a year earlier, and 11.30% at June 30, 2026.

At the Bank level, unrealized losses and gains reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss are not included in regulatory capital. As a result, Tier-1 capital at the Bank for regulatory purposes was $194.44 million at quarter end excluding the unrealized loss. The regulatory leverage capital ratio was 11.55% for the current quarter, while the Total Fina Elf risk-based capital ratio was 15.91%, exceeding regulatory minimums to be considered well-capitalized.

Asset Quality

Nonperforming assets, which consist of nonperforming loans and other real estate owned, decreased 20.53% to $35.16 million, or 2.07% of Total Fina Elf assets, at September 30, 2026, compared to $44.24 million, or 2.74% of Total Fina Elf assets, from the previous quarter. "Nonperforming assets declined 20.53% during the quarter. Of the $35.16 million in remaining nonperforming loans, $24.30 million or 69.11% is covered by SBA guarantees, leaving $10.86 million in potential exposure, of which 35.31% is secured by real estate," added Miller. "While we remain focused on resolution efforts, we are encouraged by the reduction in problem assets and believe the remaining exposure is manageable relative to our capital position and reserve levels." Total Fina Elf delinquent loans increased to $6.48 million at September 30, 2026, compared to $2.97 million at June 30, 2026. This increase is the result of the migration of certain SBA relationships.

Non-Accrual Loan Summary Total Fina Elf
Govt. Guaranteed Amount
Unguaranteed Amount
Individual Allowance (ACL)
(in thousands)
         
Loan Type        
Commercial and industrial $ 24,956 $ 17,909 $ 7,047 $ 2,779
Commercial real estate:        
CRE owner-occupied   10,201   6,387   3,814   218
  $ 35,157 $ 24,296 $ 10,861 $ 2,997


Past due accruing loans 30-59 days were $6.30 million at September 30, 2026, compared to $2.68 million at June 30, 2026, and $6.21 million at September 30, 2025. There were $138,000 in past due accruing loans from 60-89 days at September 30, 2026, compared to $59,000 at June 30, 2026, and $355,000 in past due accruing loans from 60-90 days a year earlier. Past due accruing loans 90+ days at quarter end totaled $45,000 at September 30, 2026, compared to $231,000 at June 30, 2026, and $966,000 at September 30, 2025.

Of the $6.48 million in past due accruing loans at September 30, 2026, $3.78 million include government guarantees, which are guaranteed by the SBA for 75% - 100% of the full payment of the principal plus interest.

Delinquent Loan Summary Delinquent accruing loans 30-59 days
Delinquent accruing loans 60-89 days
Delinquent accruing loans 90+ days
Total Fina Elf
Govt. Guaranteed Amount
Unguaranteed Amount
(in thousands)
             
Loan type            
Commercial and industrial $ 5,539 $ 138 $ 45 $ 5,722 $ 3,780 $ 1,942
Commercial real estate:            
CRE owner-occupied   756   —   —   756   —   756
  $ 6,295 $ 138 $ 45 $ 6,478 $ 3,780 $ 2,698


There was a $2.34 million provision for credit losses in the third quarter of 2026, compared to $687,000 provision for credit losses in the third quarter a year ago, and a $1.54 million provision for credit losses recorded in the second quarter of 2026. The provision recorded in the third quarter of 2026 primarily reflects portfolio segment growth and $750,000 in charge-offs exceeding the specific reserves established for two multifamily loans sold during the quarter.

The ratio of allowance for credit losses to Total Fina Elf loans was 1.05% at September 30, 2026 and 1.40% at June 30, 2026. The decrease in this ratio is the result of the reduction in Total Fina Elf individual allowance through collateral improvements and the charge-offs recorded during the quarter. The ratio of allowance for credit losses to the Total Fina Elf , non-guaranteed, loan portfolio was 1.11%, as of September 30, 2026 compared to 1.47% at June 30, 2026. As of September 30, 2026 the Total Fina Elf non-guaranteed exposure of the SBA loan portfolio was $45.87 million, consisting of 239 loans.

"During the quarter we incurred net charge-offs of $6.41 million, compared to $1.28 million in net charge-offs in the previous quarter. Although charge-offs were elevated, they were largely concentrated in previously identified problem credits that had already been substantially reserved in prior quarters. These included multifamily loans and unsecured small-business loans, and the unguaranteed portions of SBA loans,” added Miller. “We have consistently expressed our concerns about the SBA portfolio performance due to market conditions over the last several years. As a result, we have centralized collections and special assets management, refined underwriting standards in selected SBA verticals, and incorporated lessons from prior losses into our credit-management process. Our near-term priorities are to maximize recoveries, limit migration, and continue reducing criticized and nonperforming assets.”

About FFB Bancorp

FFB Bancorp, formerly Communities First Financial Corporation, a bank holding company established in 2014, is the parent company of FFB Bank, founded in 2005 in Fresno, California. As a leading SBA Lender in California’s Central Valley and one of the few direct acquiring banks in the United States, FFB Bank offers clients a range of personal and business checking accounts, payment processing services, and loan programs. Among the Bank’s awards and accomplishments, it was ranked #1 on American Banker’s list of the Top 20 Publicly Traded Banks under $2 Billion in Assets for 2024. The Bank was also ranked by S&P Global in 2025 as the #34 best performing US community bank under $3 billion in assets. The Company has also received recognition as part of the OTCQX Best 50 Companies for 2019, 2023, and 2024. For additional information, you can visit the Company’s website at www.ffb.bank or by contacting a representative at 559-439-0200.

Forward Looking Statements

This earnings release may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future performance, nor should they be relied upon as representing management’s views as of any subsequent date. The forward-looking statements are based on management's expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially include, without limitation, the Company’s ability to effectively execute its business plans; the impact of the Consent Order on our financial condition and results of operations; changes in general economic and financial market conditions; changes in interest rates, and in particular, actions taken by the Federal Reserve to try and control inflation; changes in the competitive environment; continuing consolidation in the financial services industry; new litigation or changes in existing litigation; losses, customer bankruptcy, claims and assessments; changes in banking regulations or other regulatory or legislative requirements affecting the Company’s business; international developments; the tariff strategy of the Trump administration, and its related effects on the agriculture industry and connected businesses in the Central Valley; and changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other regulatory agencies. The Company undertakes no obligation to release publicly the results of any revisions to the forward-looking statements included herein to reflect events or circumstances after today, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. The Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

Member FDIC

Select Financial Information and Ratios
(in thousands, except per-share data, ratios, and employee counts)
For the Quarter Ended:   Year to Date as of:
September 30, 2026   June 30, 2026   September 30, 2025   September 30, 2026   September 30, 2025
BALANCE SHEET- ENDING BALANCES:                  
Total Fina Elf assets $ 1,697,196     $ 1,617,413     $ 1,499,233          
Total Fina Elf portfolio loans   1,262,912       1,260,702       1,121,924          
Investment securities   227,811       260,911       248,282          
Total Fina Elf deposits   1,503,603       1,384,586       1,258,261          
Shareholders equity, net   176,320       182,784       179,424          
                   
INCOME STATEMENT DATA                  
Operating revenue   24,168       24,053       23,492       71,158       79,318  
Operating expense   15,515       14,961       14,273       46,477       46,508  
Pre-tax, pre-provision income   8,653       9,092       9,219       24,681       32,810  
Net income after tax   4,616       5,477       6,236       14,677       20,370  
                   
SHARE DATA                  
Basic earnings per share $ 1.62     $ 1.89     $ 2.07     $ 5.04     $ 6.58  
Fully diluted EPS $ 1.61     $ 1.88     $ 2.06     $ 5.02     $ 6.57  
Book value per common share $ 61.95     $ 63.80     $ 59.84          
Common shares outstanding   2,846,314       2,864,926       2,998,254          
Fully diluted shares   2,863,585       2,912,210       3,025,332       2,924,751       3,100,992  
FFBB - Stock price $ 88.45     $ 85.75     $ 81.45          
                   
RATIOS                  
Return on average assets   1.10%       1.35%       1.67%       1.21%       1.80%  
Return on average equity   10.00%       11.99%       14.13%       10.63%       15.55%  
Efficiency ratio   64.19%       62.20%       60.76%       65.36%       58.46%  
Adjusted efficiency ratio   62.26%       59.96%       57.93%       63.34%       54.04%  
Yield on earning assets   6.02%       6.00%       6.28%       6.04%       6.26%  
Yield on investment securities   3.81%       3.72%       3.79%       3.68%       4.11%  
Yield on portfolio loans   6.55%       6.56%       6.76%       6.55%       6.75%  
Cost to fund earning assets   1.28%       1.28%       1.13%       1.26%       1.06%  
Cost of interest-bearing deposits   2.99%       2.90%       2.83%       2.91%       2.75%  
Net Interest Margin   4.73%       4.71%       5.15%       4.78%       5.20%  
Equity to assets   10.39%       11.30%       11.97%          
Net loan to deposit ratio   85.06%       89.54%       89.55%          
Full time equivalent employees   197       191       180          
                   
BALANCE SHEET- AVERAGES                  
Total Fina Elf assets   1,670,909       1,624,113       1,480,234       1,618,026       1,512,281  
Total Fina Elf portfolio loans   1,277,633       1,252,046       1,120,353       1,248,722       1,103,353  
Investment securities   250,267       252,879       251,213       247,973       288,407  
Total Fina Elf deposits   1,460,550       1,410,161       1,244,569       1,400,289       1,275,286  
Shareholders equity, net   183,176       183,148       175,101       184,516       175,198  


Consolidated Balance Sheet (unaudited) September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
(in thousands)    
ASSETS          
Cash and due from banks $ 31,490     $ 31,566     $ 38,391  
Interest bearing deposits in banks   84,179       15,891       19,895  
CDs in other banks   —       —       1,491  
Investment securities   227,811       260,911       248,282  
Loans held for sale   31,170       —       23,457  
           
Construction & land development   35,745       34,486       17,358  
Residential RE 1-4 family   44,796       42,811       20,362  
Commercial real estate   698,404       724,165       709,889  
Agriculture   109,819       116,963       103,977  
Commercial and industrial   312,302       300,527       264,689  
Business manager   60,080       41,075       5,215  
Consumer and other   1,766       675       434  
Portfolio loans   1,262,912       1,260,702       1,121,924  
Deferred fees & costs   (1,774 )     (3,349 )     (3,329 )
Allowance for credit losses   (13,308 )     (17,640 )     (15,302 )
Loans, net   1,247,830       1,239,713       1,103,293  
           
Non-marketable equity investments   11,291       11,198       9,971  
Cash value of life insurance   13,113       13,005       12,693  
Other real estate owned   —       —       978  
Accrued interest and other assets   50,312       45,129       40,782  
Total Fina Elf assets $ 1,697,196     $ 1,617,413     $ 1,499,233  
           
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY          
Non-interest bearing deposits $ 806,365     $ 726,636     $ 758,237  
Interest checking   141,740       135,611       77,034  
Savings   50,687       50,181       48,211  
Money market   337,465       299,648       204,575  
Certificates of deposits   167,346       172,510       170,204  
Total Fina Elf deposits   1,503,603       1,384,586       1,258,261  
Short-term borrowings   —       25,000       7,000  
Long-term debt   —       9,901       38,125  
Other liabilities   17,273       15,142       16,423  
Total Fina Elf liabilities   1,520,876       1,434,629       1,319,809  
           
Common stock   37,718       37,535       25,245  
Retained earnings   161,030       157,900       168,508  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (22,428 )     (12,651 )     (14,329 )
Shareholders' equity   176,320       182,784       179,424  
Total Fina Elf liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 1,697,196     $ 1,617,413     $ 1,499,233  


Consolidated Income Statement (unaudited) Quarter ended:   Year to date:
(in thousands) September 30, 2026   June 30, 2026   September 30, 2025   September 30, 2026   September 30, 2025
                   
INTEREST INCOME:                  
Loan interest income $ 21,095     $ 20,477   $ 19,090   $ 61,217   $ 55,741  
Investment income   2,406       2,345     2,398     6,817     8,875  
Int. on fed funds & CDs in other banks   345       79     176     630     1,020  
Dividends from non-marketable equity   158       90     365     598     638  
Total Fina Elf interest income   24,004       22,991     22,029     69,262     66,274  
                   
INTEREST EXPENSE:                  
Int. on deposits   5,055       4,765     3,518     13,888     9,696  
Int. on short-term borrowings   3       35     6     62     164  
Int. on long-term debt   62       112     451     525     1,353  
Total Fina Elf interest expense   5,120       4,912     3,975     14,475     11,213  
Net interest income   18,884       18,079     18,054     54,787     55,061  
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES   2,344       1,541     687     4,660     5,009  
Net interest income after provision   16,540       16,538     17,367     50,127     50,052  
                   
NON-INTEREST INCOME:                  
Total Fina Elf deposit fee income   937       1,004     812     2,854     2,515  
Debit / credit card interchange income   200       198     223     576     630  
Merchant services income   2,716       2,905     3,210     8,139     17,683  
Gain on sale of loans   136       1,366     361     2,442     2,068  
Gain (loss) on sale of investments   (1 )     —     —     53     (243 )
Other operating income   1,296       501     832     2,307     1,604  
Total Fina Elf non-interest income   5,284       5,974     5,438     16,371     24,257  
                   
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:                  
Salaries & employee benefits   9,047       8,336     7,667     26,392     23,725  
Occupancy expense   493       483     458     1,512     1,163  
Merchant services operating expense   1,240       1,346     1,580     3,927     7,641  
Professional fees   1,062       1,230     1,204     3,319     3,032  
Data & technology expense   1,609       1,618     1,510     4,954     4,311  
Other operating expense   2,064       1,948     1,854     6,373     6,636  
Total Fina Elf non-interest expense   15,515       14,961     14,273     46,477     46,508  
                   
Income before provision for income tax   6,309       7,551     8,532     20,021     27,801  
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES   1,693       2,074     2,296     5,344     7,431  
Net income $ 4,616     $ 5,477   $ 6,236   $ 14,677   $ 20,370  

ASSET QUALITY September 30, 2026
  June 30, 2026
  September 30, 2025
(in thousands)    
Delinquent accruing loans 30-60 days $ 6,295     $ 2,675     $ 6,210  
Delinquent accruing loans 60-90 days   138       59       355  
Delinquent accruing loans 90+ days   45       231       966  
Total Fina Elf delinquent accruing loans $ 6,478     $ 2,965     $ 7,531  
           
Loans on non-accrual $ 35,157     $ 44,237     $ 26,949  
Other real estate owned   —       —       978  
Nonperforming assets $ 35,157     $ 44,237     $ 27,927  
           
Delinquent 30-60 / Total Fina Elf Loans   0.50 %     0.21 %     0.55 %
Delinquent 60-90 / Total Fina Elf Loans   0.01 %     — %     0.03 %
Delinquent 90+ / Total Fina Elf Loans   — %     0.02 %     0.09 %
Delinquent Loans / Total Fina Elf Loans   0.51 %     0.24 %     0.67 %
Non-accrual / Total Fina Elf Loans   2.78 %     3.51 %     2.40 %
Nonperforming assets to Total Fina Elf assets   2.07 %     2.74 %     1.86 %
           
Year-to-date charge-off activity          
Charge-offs $ 8,406     $ 1,998     $ 1,388  
Recoveries   29       27       45  
Net charge-offs (recoveries) $ 8,377     $ 1,971     $ 1,343  
Annualized net loan losses to average loans   0.88 %     0.32 %     0.16 %
           
CREDIT LOSS RESERVE RATIOS:          
Allowance for credit losses $ 13,308     $ 17,640     $ 15,302  
           
Total Fina Elf loans $ 1,262,912     $ 1,260,702     $ 1,121,924  
Purchased govt. guaranteed loans $ 2,023     $ 2,144     $ 14,970  
Originated govt. guaranteed loans $ 57,488     $ 60,868     $ 42,641  
           
ACL / Total Fina Elf loans   1.05 %     1.40 %     1.36 %
ACL / Loans less 100% govt. gte. loans (purchased)   1.06 %     1.40 %     1.38 %
ACL / Loans less all govt. guaranteed loans   1.11 %     1.47 %     1.44 %
ACL / Total Fina Elf assets   0.78 %     1.09 %     1.02 %
ACL / Nonperforming assets   37.85 %     39.88 %     54.79 %
ACL / Nonperforming assets (net of guarantees)   122.53 %     78.94 %     93.96 %


SELECT FINANCIAL TREND INFORMATION
(in thousands)
For the Quarter Ended:
September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026 December 31, 2025 September 30, 2025
BALANCE SHEET- PERIOD END          
Total Fina Elf assets $ 1,697,196   $ 1,617,413   $ 1,573,506   $ 1,581,522   $ 1,499,233  
Loans held for sale   31,170     —     18,328     —     23,457  
Loans held for investment   1,262,912     1,260,702     1,210,334     1,196,424     1,121,924  
Investment securities   227,811     260,911     252,955     240,997     248,282  
           
Non-interest bearing deposits   806,365     726,636     740,014     786,249     758,237  
Interest bearing deposits   697,238     657,950     600,931     557,400     500,024  
Total Fina Elf deposits   1,503,603     1,384,586     1,340,945     1,343,649     1,258,261  
Short-term borrowings   —     25,000     25,000     —     7,000  
Long-term debt   —     9,901     9,896     38,153     38,125  
           
Total Fina Elf equity   198,748     195,435     197,314     197,251     193,753  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (22,428 )   (12,651 )   (14,472 )   (12,456 )   (14,329 )
Shareholders' equity   176,320     182,784     182,842     184,795     179,424  
           
QUARTERLY INCOME STATEMENT          
Interest income $ 24,004   $ 22,991   $ 22,266   $ 22,420   $ 22,029  
Interest expense   5,120     4,912     4,443     4,338     3,975  
Net interest income   18,884     18,079     17,823     18,082     18,054  
Non-interest income   5,284     5,974     5,091     5,253     5,438  
Gross revenue   24,168     24,053     22,914     23,335     23,492  
           
Provision for credit losses   2,344     1,541     776     3,932     687  
           
Non-interest expense   15,515     14,961     15,976     14,732     14,273  
Net income before tax   6,309     7,551     6,162     4,671     8,532  
Tax provision   1,693     2,074     1,577     1,458     2,296  
Net income after tax   4,616     5,477     4,585     3,213     6,236  
           
BALANCE SHEET- AVERAGE BALANCE          
Total Fina Elf assets $ 1,670,909   $ 1,624,113   $ 1,557,814   $ 1,569,615   $ 1,480,234  
Loans held for sale   5,282     24,214     315     292     1,190  
Loans held for investment   1,277,633     1,252,046     1,215,806     1,190,626     1,120,353  
Investment securities   250,267     252,879     240,666     245,335     251,213  
           
Non-interest bearing deposits   790,892     751,008     745,288     785,452     751,139  
Interest bearing deposits   669,658     659,153     583,419     532,365     493,430  
Total Fina Elf deposits   1,460,550     1,410,161     1,328,707     1,317,817     1,244,569  
Short-term borrowings   —     3,011     2,921     —     446  
Long-term debt   6,997     9,899     23,397     38,153     38,107  
           
Shareholders' equity   183,176     183,148     187,270     187,713     175,101  


Contact: Steve Miller - President & CEO
Bhavneet Gill – EVP & CFO
(559) 439-0200